Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review
Vol 19 No 4 (2024): November
Production Management

Transforming Hydroponics with IoT for Sustainable Water Management
Mengubah Hidroponik dengan IoT untuk Pengelolaan Air yang Berkelanjutan


  • Ahmad Muchlason,
  • Shazana Dhiya Ayuni*
Ahmad Muchlason
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Shazana Dhiya Ayuni
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia *
Bio

(*) Corresponding Author
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1163
Published October 1, 2024
Keywords
  • Hydroponics,
  • IoT,
  • Water Management,
  • ESP32,
  • Energy Efficiency
How to Cite
Muchlason, A., & Dhiya Ayuni, S. (2024). Transforming Hydroponics with IoT for Sustainable Water Management. Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review, 19(4), 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1163. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1163

Copyright (c) 2024 Ahmad Muchlason, Shazana Dhiya Ayuni

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Abstract

General Background: Urbanization is reducing agricultural land, necessitating innovative cultivation techniques like hydroponics to thrive in limited spaces. Specific Background: The study investigates the use of IoT technology in hydroponic systems, specifically focusing on remote monitoring and control of water pumps for efficient resource management. Knowledge Gap: Limited research has explored the use of IoT in optimizing water pump operations in hydroponic systems, focusing on energy management and remote accessibility. Aims: The research aims to create an IoT-based automated water pump control system for hydroponics, enabling remote monitoring and evaluating its energy efficiency and operational effectiveness. Results: The experimental setup, including an ESP32 microcontroller, ADS1115 module, solar charger controller, and submersible pump, demonstrated optimal performance with a time-based control strategy, achieving 96.7% current and 97% voltage accuracy. Novelty: The study showcases a successful model for integrating IoT in hydroponic systems, thereby enhancing sustainability and operational efficiency. Implications: The study underscores the potential of IoT technologies in enhancing water management in hydroponics, thereby providing a feasible solution to contemporary agricultural challenges in space-constrained environments.

Highlights:

 

  1. IoT Integration: Remote control enhances hydroponic system monitoring and efficiency.
  2. Energy Optimization: Effective solar charging improves automated water pump performance.
  3. Real-time Monitoring: Enables accessible tracking from significant distances via smartphones.

 

Keywords: Hydroponics, IoT, Water Management, ESP32, Energy Efficiency

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